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APHA Scientific Session and Event Listing |
Isabel Scarinci, PhD, MPH, Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3rd Avenue South, Room 609, Birmingham, AL 35294, 205-975-7177, scarinci@uab.edu, James Kendrick, MD, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3rd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, and Edward Partridge, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology/ Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Old Hillman Building, Rm 538, Birmingham, AL 35205.
Studies have also shown that human papillomavirus (HPV) testing may be more effective than Pap Smear in screening for cervical cancer (CxCa) due to its higher sensitivity and reliability. Although the development and availability of accurate self-collection combined with HPV testing could increase detection of cervical precancer for prevention of CxCa , the public health benefits of such a screening strategy will only be obtained if the self-collection is accepted and used by at-risk populations. We examined the usability of a self-collection device among 9 African American women 30 years of age and older in the Mississippi Delta through two discussion groups. The first group focused on education about CxCa and HPV infection and detailed instructions about how to use the device by one of the female investigators (who had used the device herself). They were given the opportunity to handle the device during the session, and ask questions. Participants were given the kit, written instructions on how to use the device, and a phone number in case they had questions or experience any problems when trying the device at home. The second group focused on their feedback regarding the device usability: 62.5% of participants had heard about HPV prior to their participation in the group; 100% of participants reported that self-collection device was easy to use and caused no significant difficulties; only one participant experienced some discomfort; written instructions were very helpful; and participants expressed that the explanation by a female who used the device was crucial.
Learning Objectives:
Keywords: African American, Cervical Cancer
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Any relevant financial relationships? No
Any institutionally-contracted trials related to this submission?
I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.
The 135th APHA Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 3-7, 2007) of APHA