APHA
Back to Annual Meeting
APHA 2007 APHA
Back to Annual Meeting
APHA Scientific Session and Event Listing
3277.2: Monday, November 05, 2007 - Board 5

Abstract #153709

Social network, norms and other HIV-related determinants among migrant workers in China

Cui Yang, Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, 7632347011, cyang@jhsph.edu, Kaijin Zhang, Department of Health Insurance, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China, and Ling Zhou, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Nanjing Medical University School of Public Health, 140 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.

Background: The instability of social networks and other post-migration psychosocial conditions may exacerbate migrant workers' vulnerability in the potential HIV epidemic in China. This study aims to exam HIV-related determinants among migrant workers in China, and serve a basis for future behavioral intervention and policy development.

Methods: Eight hundred migrant workers were recruited from 4 factories in a big city in China. Survey questions included HIV-related attitudes, knowledge and behaviors. Egocentric network analysis was used to look at the density of social network and perceived norms about safe sex among migrant workers.

Results: There were high prevalence of risky behaviors, and lack of perceived relevance and knowledge about HIV prevention. Results showed relative strong social ties among these migrant workers, majority of them, however, did not have any interpersonal communication on HIV-related topics, and perceived norms about safe sex practice were low. The interaction between social network density and norms about safe sex were significantly associated with individual's safe sex behaviors.

Conclusions: Immediate efforts are needed to increase HIV/AIDS awareness and safe sexual practices among migrant workers in China. Relevant policy and intervention programs should consider factors like social norms and network density among this population. Altering social norms would be difficult but an effective way to bring self-sustaining population level behavior change.

Learning Objectives:

Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Migrant Workers

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Any relevant financial relationships? No
Any institutionally-contracted trials related to this submission?

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.

Critical HIV Care and Prevention Issues

The 135th APHA Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 3-7, 2007) of APHA