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APHA Scientific Session and Event Listing
4046.0: Tuesday, November 06, 2007 - 9:30 AM

Abstract #156696

Drug use and sexual orientation in a cohort study of U.S. youth

Heather L. Corliss, MPH, PhD1, Margaret Rosario, PhD2, David Wypij3, A. Lindsay Frazier, MD, ScM4, and S. Bryn Austin, ScD1. (1) Adolescent Medicine, Children's Hospital Boston, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, 617-355-8695, heather.corliss@tch.harvard.edu, (2) Department of Psychology, The City University of New York - City College and Graduate Center, Convent Avenue and 138th Street, NAC Building 7-120, New York, NY 10031, (3) Department of Biostatistics, Harvard Shool of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, (4) Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 44 Binney St., Boston, MA 02115

Illicit drug use appears to be more common in sexual minority compared to heterosexual youth. We compare past-year prevalence of drug use across sexual orientation and examine how involvement in gay community social events/venues associates with drug use among 9297 U.S. youths (mean age: 18.6 years; range: 16-23) in the 2003 follow-up of the Growing Up Today Study, an ongoing cohort study. After controlling for age, among females, mostly heterosexuals (MH) and lesbians/bisexuals (LB) were more likely than heterosexuals to report use of marijuana (MH: OR 4.1, CI 3.4, 5.0; LB: OR 4.1, CI 3.0, 5.7), cocaine (MH: OR 5.1, CI 3.7, 7.0; LB: OR 4.6, CI 2.7, 7.7), ecstasy (MH: OR 4.8, CI 3.3, 7.0; LB: OR 7.8, CI 4.8, 12.9), and crystal methamphetamine (MH: OR 5.6, CI 3.0, 10.5; LB: OR 10.5, CI 5.0, 21.9). Likewise, MH and gay/bisexual (GB) males were more likely than heterosexual males to report using marijuana (MH: OR 2.8, CI 2.0, 3.9; GB: OR 2.1, CI 1.3, 3.2), cocaine (MH: OR 3.0, CI 1.7, 5.3; GB: OR 1.7, CI 0.7, 2.8), ecstasy (MH: OR 4.1, CI 1.9, 8.8; GB: OR 5.0, CI 2.3, 11.1), and crystal methamphetamine (MH: OR 3.8, CI 1.4, 10.7; GB: OR 3.4, CI 1.0, 11.7). Within sexual minorities, past-year attendance at gay-related social events/venues was associated with increased risk of using drugs. Interventions targeting gay community social settings may be a useful strategy for reaching sexual minority youth at high risk for using drugs.

Learning Objectives:

Keywords: Adolescent Health, Drug Use

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Any relevant financial relationships? No
Any institutionally-contracted trials related to this submission?

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.

Substance Use and Substance Use Treatment Issues Among LGBT Individuals

The 135th APHA Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 3-7, 2007) of APHA