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APHA Scientific Session and Event Listing
3024.1: Monday, November 05, 2007 - 9:30 AM

Abstract #162783

From surveillance to intervention to policy change: Modeling hazardous air pollutants to protect Wisconsin's health

Mark Werner, PhD1, Marni Bekkedal, PhD1, Kristen Malecki, PhD2, and Henry Anderson, MD1. (1) Division of Public Health, Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services, 1 W. Wilson St., Rm. 150, Madison, WI 53701, 608 266-7480, wernema@dhfs.state.wi.us, (2) Bureau of Environmental and Occupational Health, Wisconsin Department of Health and Familly Services, 1 West Wilson, Madison, WI 53701

This presentation will detail a joint effort by state health and environmental agencies that led to a voluntary reduction in solvent emissions from an industrial facility. The intervention was precipitated by public inquiry regarding elevated air toxics being released based on Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) data. This led to the state environmental agency to examine findings from their pilot implementation of the U.S. EPA Regional Air Impact Modeling Initiative (RAIMI) model that indicated that emissions of trichloroethylene (TCE) were elevated in a community in Walworth County, Wisconsin. Findings from the model were subsequently confirmed by pollutant monitoring around a facility that used TCE. At the request of the WI Department of Natural Resources, the WI Department of Health and Family Services prepared a consultation summarizing community TCE exposure risks and recommending that the industrial facility emitting TCE reduce their emissions of TCE. After being presented with modeling, monitoring and consultation results, the facility owner - who was in compliance with all applicable permit requirements - agreed to change the manufacturing process in the plant to eliminate TCE emissions. This intervention resulted in reduced community TCE exposure, and serves as a model for how the use of air pollutant modeling to identify high-risk communities can translate into reduced exposure to air toxics. This intervention also illustrates how having a pro-active approach to addressing community environmental health concerns can have positive impacts on reducing population risks from exposure to hazardous pollutants.

Learning Objectives:

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Any relevant financial relationships? No
Any institutionally-contracted trials related to this submission?

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.

Using Science to Inform Air Pollution Policy

The 135th APHA Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 3-7, 2007) of APHA