177341 Identifying and treating a meth mouth...do they care, do we care?

Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Sandra Nagel Beebe, RDH, PhD , School of Allied Health, Dental Hygiene, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL
Times are a changing…methamphetamine has crossed the country leading to an array of problems. It is unlike other drugs because it has such powers to limit or destroy our precious mouth quickly. It is a killer drug which takes over our bodies. Meth controls us from day one until the end. In 2004, the national Survey on Drug Use and Health stated approximately 11.7 million (4.9%) Americans aged 12 and older reportedly tried methamphetamine at least once in their lifetime. Methamphetamine was growing out of control in this country until laws passed causing a decrease in availability to manufacture meth. Due to the change, new drug roads are being opened, but meth mouth destruction has occurred leaving a wide path of destruction. Most professionals (educators, administrators, dental, medical, etc.) know little about meth mouth. The purpose of this presentation is to provide information for professionals to immediately identify and recommend treatment of care for a current or recovering methamphetamine addict's oral health care. A discussion concerning limitations for reconstructing patients' oral health care will be highlighted. Presenter identifies characteristics for meth mouth users. Psychological and physiological emotional status will be identified addressing oral health and self-esteem. Professionals will identify “meth mouth” signs and symptoms including: xerostomia, decay, perio disease, erosion, crazing, and bruxism. Dental considerations for long term consequences will be covered. Professionals will be able to identify quickly and be aware of the associated oral health problems and treatments necessary for dental care in a recovering methamphetamine mouth.

Learning Objectives:
1. Recognize the psychological and physiological profile to build self-esteem for a recovering meth addict. 2. Identify the "meth mouth" user describing the potential oral health problems - - xerostomia, location for decay, perio disease, crazing, and bruxism. 3. Discuss positive and negative problems associated with locating and receiving dental care.

Keywords: Drug Abuse Treatment, Access to Care

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: Dental hygienist 29 years; Oral presentor on Meth Mouth (National, State, & Regional)
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.