This paper presents findings from a study of HIV risk behaviors in a sample of 75 Asian and Pacific Islander (API) male-to-female (MTF) transgenders in San Francisco. Findings revealed high levels of HIV risk within this population, stremming from their culture, gender identity, and occupation as commercial sex workers. These risks include multiple commercial sex partners, frequent unprotected sex with primary partners, injection drug use, sharing of injection drug paraphernalia, and sex with partners who inject drugs. In addition, risk behaviors were associated with socio-cultural factors, such as fatalistic attitudes, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and perceived barriers to health care. Implications and future directions for research and intervention with API transgenders are discussed.
Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the session, the participant (learner) in this session will be able to: 1) Identify HIV risk factors among API MtF transgenders. 2) Understand the psychological, cultural, societal factors related to HIV and other health risks in the API MtF transgender community. 3) Develop strategies for reducing HIV risk among API MtF transgenders
Keywords: HIV Risk Behavior,
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.