4251.0: Tuesday, October 23, 2001 - Board 1

Abstract #21185

Hepatitis B immunization rate by ethnicity among school-age children

Jenny K Yi, PhD, MPH and Stephanie E Meyers, BS. Health Program, University of Houston, 3855 Holman St. Garrison Bldg. 104, Houston, TX 77204-6321, 713-743-9841, JYi@UH.Edu

The purpose of this study is to determine a baseline vaccination rate for Hepatitis B in school age children. Based on this information, more effective programs can be implemented to decrease the incidence of Hepatitis B within populations at greater risk. Hepatitis B is a virus that effects liver function and in some cases can cause liver cancer. There is an increased incidence of Hepatitis B among the Asian and Pacific Islander (API) population. Once a baseline in determined, programs can be implemented that are culturally relative and significant to improve vaccination rates.

The data in this study was collected from schools within the Houston Independent School District. Variables considered include age, ethnicity, grade level, gender, and completion of Hepatitis B series.

Texas state law requires that all children born after September 1, 1992, must have all three shots before they begin public schools. Of the students born after this date, 98% have completed all three shots in the series. Preliminary findings will be discussed during the presentation. This presentation will include the relationship between selected sociodemographic characteristics and immunization rates by ethnicity. Implications of study findings will also be discussed.

Learning Objectives: N/A

Keywords: Hepatitis B, Immunizations

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA