3040.0: Monday, October 22, 2001 - Board 6

Abstract #22354

HIV Infection in Patients Over 50 Years of Age in Michigan

Joseph Inungu, MD, DrPH1, Eve Mokotoff, MPH2, and James Kent, MS2. (1) School of Health Professions, Central Michigan University, Pearce Hall, Room 116, Mt Pleasant, 48859, 517 774 3529, jin202@juno.com, (2) Bureau of Epidemiology, Michigan Department of Community Health, Detroit, 48202

This study analyzed factors associated with HIV infection among persons aged >=50 years at HIV diagnosis and examined differences in survival between them and persons aged 13 to 49 years. Methods: HIV-infected persons reported to the Michigan HIV/AIDS registry between January 1990 and October 2000 were analyzed. Results: Of 12,614 eligible persons, 938 (7.4%) were aged >=50 years at HIV diagnosis. Persons aged >=50 years were twice as likely to be male (OR: 1.9)than female. They were slightly at higher risk of contracting HIV through blood products (OR: 1.53) or heterosexual contact (OR: 1.24) than through injection drug use.. Persons aged >=50 years were twice as likely to report unknown HIV risk (OR: 1.8) than injection drug use and they were significantly less likely to be men who have sex with men (OR: 0.64) than injection drug users. The overall mean survival from the date of first positive HIV test until death or October 2000 was 73.5 months (SD:2.21) for persons aged >=50 years and 112.3 months (SD:0.77) for those aged 13 to 49 years (p<0.001). After adjusting for CD4 count at HIV diagnosis (< 200, >=200 cells/ml), survival time remained significantly short among older persons. Conclusions: In Michigan, persons aged >=50 years at HIV diagnosis were likely to have contracted HIV through heterosexual contact, blood products, or injection drug use. HIV infection appeared to have a rapid progression among older persons. See N/A

Learning Objectives: N/A

Keywords: HIV Risk Behavior, Adult Health

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: N/A
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA