3214.0: Monday, October 22, 2001 - Board 7

Abstract #23793

Coping modes of bone marrow transplant cancer patients

Blair Justice, PhD, University of Texas-Houston School of Public Health, 1200 Herman Pressler, RAS W-222, Houston, TX 77030, 713-500-9157, bjustice@sph.uth.tmc.edu

A number of studies show that many adults with serious illness report good subjective health. Few studies have explored the ways of coping used by cancer inpatients receiving bone marrow transplants who report a sense of well-being and good spirit. An interview instrument was designed and tested to administer orally to BMT patients at a large cancer hospital. During two survey periods, two primary questions were asked: (1) "What helps you cope with your cancer," and (2) What gets you through the toughest of times?" Ninety-two bedside interviews were completed. Twelve other patients indicated they did not wish to talk. In response to Question #1, eighty said that what helps them most to cope were family, friends and faith. The majority said they prayed frequently and felt they were helped by the prayers of others. A "fighting spirit" was most mentioned as a primary coping mode. Six of the 92 said they were "not religious" but nevertheless prayed or believed in a higher power. Five others mentioned family and friends but not God as a coping resource. One patient reported being an atheist. In answer to Question #2, most patients repeated family, friends and faith as what got them through tough times, but many mentioned living for a specific goal, determination "to beat this thing," "not giving up," and keeping their mind off their troubles. The results of this study are consistent with evidence showing that seriously ill people rely on strong support, spirituality and a positive attitude for emotional well-being.

Learning Objectives: N/A

Keywords: Coping, Cancer

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

Handout (.doc format, 34.0 kb)

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA