Few studies have investigated perceptions of menopause or HRT, despite the importance of accuracy for informed decisions. The goal of this study was to evaluate women's knowledge and interest in learning more about menopause and HRT. We surveyed a convenience sample of 343 Hispanic and 283 non-Hispanic white women in three age groups (35-44, 45-54, 55-64) and two locales (urban, rural). Women's knowledge varied greatly across questions, from a high of nearly 100% responding accurately to a low of 15%. For 11 of 16 questions, fewer than half answered accurately. Ethnic comparisons consistently favored non-Hispanic white women, even after adjusting for other demographic factors including income and education. Closer analysis suggested that broad demographic categories masked patterns that might account for ethnic differences in accuracy. They did not appear to be due to language difficulty or hesitancy to voice opinions. Over 85% of women, significantly more Hispanics, expressed interest in obtaining more information. Almost all expressed interest in free mailed written materials and videos, with distinctive language preferences. Fewer than 10% anticipated embarassment over family reactions to their receiving or viewing a video, and over 94% reported access to a TV and VCR. Additional channels of information were also investigated. Results signaled opportunity for menopause and HRT health promotion across the board, and especially among Hispanic women.
Learning Objectives: By the end of this session, participants will be able to: (1) List at least four important menopause and HRT topics about which women are poorly informed. (2) Describe differences in how well-informed this sample of Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women are, and possible underlying reasons. (3) Identify several promising channels for menopause and HRT health promotion.
Keywords: Menopause, Health Promotion
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.