5146.0: Wednesday, October 24, 2001 - Table 2

Abstract #26361

Exploring societal attitudes toward rape and its relationship to substance abuse: A faith-based perspective

Bettina M. Scott, PhD, Division for Prevention Application and Education, Center for Substance Abuse Prevention, SAMHSA, DHHS, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockwall 2, Ste. 800, Rockville, MD 20857, 301/443-2658, bscott@samhsa.gov

There is a pervasive, accepting and permissive attitude about rape in modern society. Even after two decades of government sponsored programs to assist rape victims to address the trauma that result from this particular kind of violence against women, there remain some segments of our society that do not treat rape as a serious crime of violence against women. For these reasons and many others, women are still reluctant to report rape. Many women do not understand the legal definition of rape while many others fear re-victimization by a non-compassionate society that does not comprehend the serious ramification of this violence. These attitudes are not new. They can be traced back to ancient societies as recorded in sacred literature. Alcohol is a major part of this scenario. In many cases the perpetrator of the violence is under the influence of alcohol as is the victim. But more serious is the fact that many victims of rape who suffer from post traumatic stress syndrome, use alcohol to self-medicate, thereby running the serious risk of dependence. There is a role for prevention of alcohol dependence through early intervention of both substance abuse prevention and mental health services.

Learning Objectives: At the end of the session, participants will be able to: Identify the attitudes that have been perpetuated from antiquity about women and violence, and the relationship to alcohol use. List communication strategies to address these societal attitudes towards women and violence and specific prevention and intervention strategies for victims of violence.

Keywords: Women's Health, Substance Abuse Prevention

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA