5251.0: Wednesday, October 24, 2001 - 4:30 PM

Abstract #26682

Baseline fitness levels of above-average weight children ages 6-12 years in a non-diet health enhancement program as compared to Cooper Institute Standards

T. Powell Grisham, ATC1, Jennifer Buechner, RD, CSP1, Ann Walsh, MS, RD1, and Alice Smith, MS, RD, FADA2. (1) Community Health Development and Advocacy, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, 993 Johnson Ferry Rd, NE, Building F, Suite 360, Atlanta, GA 30342, 404 845-1576, powell.grisham@choa.org, (2) Community Health Development and Advocacy, Children's Health Care of Atlanta, 993 Johnson Ferry Road NE, Building F, Suite 360, Atlanta, GA 30342

In response to increasing rates of obesity, dieting, and disordered eating in children, Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta developed FIT KIDS, an eight-week non-diet, fitness and nutrition program for above-average weight six to twelve year olds and their parents. Baseline testing was administered to 248 children entering the program. The components of the assessment included push-ups, curl-ups, back extension, sit and reach, and the pacer test using the FITNESSGRAM (Cooper Institute). Results showed boys (n=80), and girls (n=168) to be within the range of the Cooper Institute’s Standards on push-ups, curl-ups, back extension, and sit and reach. The Cooper Institute’s Standards on the pacer test are only measured for boys and girls 10-12 years of age. When comparing results with Cooper Institute’s Standards, 10 year old girls scored in the bottom 4% of the standard range. All others were below the standard. The average score for girls ages 11-12 years was 45% and 39% of the standard respectively. The average score for boys ages 10-12 years was 53%, 56%, and 27% of the standard respectively. These results suggest that endurance levels for above-average weight children ages 10-12 years may not be within the standard for their age, putting them at risk for cardiovascular disease in the future. Developers of programs for above-average weight children should consider including a fitness component designed to improve the cardiovascular health of these participants.

Learning Objectives: Program developers will be able to identify the potential risk factors in the cardiovascular health of above-average weight children 6-12 years old. Program developers will be able to recognize the lack of endurance in above-average weight children 10-12 years old.

Keywords: Children's Health,

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA