4173.0: Tuesday, October 23, 2001 - 1:30 PM

Abstract #27860

Asking about intimate partner violence in health care settings: Advice to health care providers from female survivors

Judy C. Chang, MD, Department of OBGYN, University of Pittsburg, 300 Halket St., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, Michele Decker, BA, School of Public Health, Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina, CB#7400, Rosenau Hall 201, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, 919-960-8496, mdecker@email.unc.edu, Kathryn Elizabeth Moracco, PhD, School of Public Health and Injury Prevention Research Center, University of North Carolina, 212B Chase Hall 132, CB#7505, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7505, Sandra L. Martin, PhD, Department of MCH, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, CB#7400, 401 Rosenau Hall, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7400, Ruth Petersen, MD, MPH, Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, and Pamela Y. Frasier, PhD, Department of Family Medicine, University of North Carolina, CB# 7595, Manning Drive, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7595.

Objectives: This study examines what women who have experienced intimate partner violence would advise health care providers about asking about intimate partner violence in the health care settings.

Methods: Five focus groups were conducted with women in shelters and/or domestic violence support groups in North Carolina. Two investigators coded the transcripts separately then compared their coding.. Using the final coding scheme, the investigators reviewed the transcripts to identify emerging themes.

Results: The women reported that they would respond more favorably to questions about intimate partner violence if such questioning is done as a normal part of the medical history and/or within a context of the provider's concern for her well-being and safety. They also mentioned that providers need to understand that women often deny intimate partner violence until they are ready to disclose. Because of this, they advised that health care providers to provide information about and resources for intimate partner violence to all women regardless of whether they disclose violence.

Importance: A better understanding about how women who have experienced intimate partner violence prefer health care providers to address the topic will assist in developing more effective and more appropriate methods of screening and intervention.

Learning Objectives: 1) Recognize how women who experience partner violence want health care providers to address the topic of intimate partner violence. 2) Identify methods of addressing intimate partner violence in health care settings to which women who experience violence may respond more favorably.

Keywords: Domestic Violence, Screening

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
Disclosure not received
Relationship: Not Received.

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA