3223.0: Monday, October 22, 2001: 4:30 PM-6:00 PM

Oral Session

Moving Targets: Global Health Literacy and Education Reform

The Massachusetts constitution, the first written constitution in this country, asserts that it is the duty of the government to educate the people. However, findings from the 1993 report of the National Adult Literacy Survey [NALS] that half of the US adult population has limited or low functional literacy skills have put literacy and learning on the national agenda. Functional literacy refers to the ability of adults to use prose or documents to accomplish everyday tasks. Education, another key agenda item, is starting to address lifelong learning and includes attention to adult education and literacy. However, most adults are involved in health related tasks and the concept of ‘functional health literacy’ has received a good deal of interest among researchers and practitioners in public health and health care. Since publication of NALS, over 250 articles addressing links between literacy and health have appeared in medical and public health journals. Consequently, functional health literacy is an emerging issue, garnering attention and debate. Can we make connections between and among these issues? The USDHHS publication Health, United States, 1998 notes that education and health are closely related. Education is generally used as a marker of social economic statues. However, is there a more profound and unexplored link between schooling and health? Might school reform, as currently conceptualized, influence health literacy? This presentation focuses on links between schooling and health, between access to health care and health literacy, and between education/literacy and health.
Learning Objectives: 1. Define functional health literacy and understand its current status and relevance to the national public health agenda. 2. Explain the relationship between education/literacy and health literacy and the potential influences of school reform. 3. List international examples of populations with high rates of health literacy and low literacy rates and education levels and explanations for this apparent paradox. 4. Describe the similarities between health literacy and social capital.
Moderator(s):Scott Ratzan, MD, MPA
Organizer(s):Meg Young
Sponsor:Public Health Education and Health Promotion
Cosponsors:Social Work; Socialist Caucus
CE Credits:CME, Health Education (CHES), Nursing, Pharmacy, Social Work

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA