The 130th Annual Meeting of APHA

4138.0: Tuesday, November 12, 2002 - Board 4

Abstract #48695

Changes in child safety seat use: A pilot evaluation of a check up program in Union County, NJ with the New Jersey Safety Council/SAFE Kids Campaign and the Union County Police Department

Karen L. Benjamin, MPH, CHES and Cristine Delnevo, PhD, MPH. School of Public Health, University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey, 335 George Street, Suite 2200, Liberty Plaza, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, 732-235-8269, KBenjamin99@aol.com

The purpose of this pilot evaluation study was to determine the effectiveness of a car seat check up program designed to improve participants ability to correctly install and use their child safety seat. This study used a chi-square analysis to compare pretest data collected at an existing permanent car seat check up event with posttest data collected 4-6 weeks later. Of the fourteen areas assessed for errors in use and installation, a decrease in posttest errors was shown in all except one, which remained the same. Statistically significant improvements were found in 6 of the 14 areas assessed. Despite numerous limitations in carrying out the check up program itself and the follow up portion of the study, the findings indicate that the program can be effective and that further study is warranted on this topic. Future research should address some of the limitations and study the difference in attitudes and behaviors between subjects at permanent vs. random sites. Another area needing more research is the inclusion of subjects with uninstalled seats for whom no pretest data is available—a group which comprised nearly half of all subjects initially, but whose records were unusable in analysis.

Learning Objectives:

  • At the conclusion of the session, the participants will be able to

    Keywords: Evaluation, Injury Prevention

    Presenting author's disclosure statement:
    I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

    Motor Vehicle and Transportation Injury Posters

    The 130th Annual Meeting of APHA