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Role of spirituality in alcoholism treatment outcomes in African-Americans

Janice Pringle, Ph D, Institute for Research, Education, and Training in Addictions (IRETA), 425 Sixth Avenue, Suite 1710, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, 412-391-4449, pringlej@ireta.org

Although spirituality has long been considered a central element in treatment and recovery from alcohol misuse, little research exists that has convincingly demonstrated this assertion. Moreover, it is unclear how spirituality may relate to outcomes across cultural groups, though differences in these associations seem likely given wide variations in the character and emphasis of spirituality in different cultural groups. This study presents data from a longitudinal study of out-patient alcohol treatment outcomes among African-American patients, featuring a rich, multi-dimensional assessment of patient spirituality. The analysis examines whether or not four constructs of spirituality- higher purpose in life, faith in a higher power, sense of belonging, and infusion of spiritual/moral values- are related to treatment retention and post-treatment outcomes measured three months after admission.

Learning Objectives: At the end of this presentation, the particpant in this session will be able to

Keywords: Alcoholism, African American

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

Alcohol Problems Among Ethnic Minorities

The 132nd Annual Meeting (November 6-10, 2004) of APHA