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Decision-making related to Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage among Women Living in Low-Income Settings in Indonesia

Kristina Gryboski, PhD1, Gail Fraser Chanpong, MS, DrPH1, Joy D Fishel, MPH1, Harshad Sanghvi, MBChB, MS1, Prihatini Ambaretnani, MSc2, Ratnayu Sitaresmi, MSi2, and Gulardi Wiknjosastro, MD, SpOG3. (1) Maternal Neonatal Health Program - JHPIEGO, Johns Hopkins University, 1615 Thames St., Suite 200, Baltimore, MD 21231, 410-537-1800, gchanpong@jhpiego.net, (2) World Health Organization Collaborating Centre, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Ir. H. Djuanda 248, Bandung, 40184, Indonesia, (3) Perkumpulan Ahli Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jalan Raden Saleh Raya No. 49, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia

The Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH) Study in Indonesia offered a preventive health intervention that was designed to lower the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. The 1,811 pregnant women were offered counseling about the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage and misoprostol, a medication known to prevent postpartum hemorrhage. The study provided positive evidence that trained and supervised community volunteers can successfully provide PPH prevention information and safely distribute misoprostol to those women who are unlikely to be attended by skilled providers. A qualitative component of the study was completed to better understand the role of family members and other influential people on women's health seeking decisions. The study included in-depth interviews and focus group discussions among 20 study participants and 70 community members, including midwives, traditional birth attendants, and community volunteers. The study demonstrated that misoprostol was safely used in a self-directed manner among study participants who had home deliveries in the intervention area. Interview transcripts from participant in this predominantly Muslim country revealed positive evidence that:

Findings from the PPH Study clearly confirm the strong relationship between decision-making and intervention acceptability within communities. The presentation will discuss the impact of partners and family members related to this key preventive health behavior, within the cultural context of Indonesia.

Learning Objectives:

Keywords: Maternal Health, Health Behavior

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

Improving Reproductive Health Services

The 132nd Annual Meeting (November 6-10, 2004) of APHA