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[ Recorded presentation ] Recorded presentation

Voices of Youth: Implications for Violence Prevention in Chicago

Elena D. Quintana, PhD1, Tim Metzger, MUPP2, Cody D. Stephens, MA2, and Gary Slutkin, MD2. (1) University of Illinois at Chicago, School of Public Health, Chicago Project for Violence Prevention, 1603 W. Taylor (M/C 923), Chicago, IL 60612, 312/355-3495, elenaq@uic.edu, (2) University of Illinois at Chicago, School of Public Health, Chicago Project for Violence Prevention/CeaseFire, 1603 W. Taylor, Chicago, IL 60612

The Chicago Project for Violence Prevention is a collaborative effort between university, law enforcement, outreach workers, clergy, business leaders, and residents to lower the shooting rate in several Chicago neighborhoods. A survey was conducted in an effort to capture opinions over time of the highest risk within three intervention neighborhoods and two comparison communities (N=250 per year). The “high-risk” youth participants, between the ages of 15-22 years old were either gang affiliated, on probation, or did not attend a mainstream high school. This group was selected as a way to survey those most at risk for shooting or being shot. The preliminary baseline data from the 2001 youth survey produced a number of statistically significant findings. Respondents who stated that they had highest degrees of social support were the least likely to engage in delinquency (r = -.23, p<.001). Respondents who reported having more caring people around also reported significantly less norms of violence (r = -.28, p<.001). The second wave of survey information was collected in 2003; this data serves as a comparison to the first wave of data collected, and as a snapshot of the state of high-risk youth in some of the most violent neighborhoods in the United States. Implications for public education, police intervention, community collaboration, and support services will be discussed.

Learning Objectives:

  • Learning Objectives