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Breaking News: Updates on WHO's Guidelines for Contraceptive Use, Part 2

Anshu P Mohllajee, MPH1, Mary Lyn Gaffield, PhD2, Kathryn M Curtis, PhD3, and Herbert Peterson, MD2. (1) Association of Schools of Public Health, 4770 Buford Highway, NE, MS K-34, Atlanta, GA 30341, (2) Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva 27, Geneva, Switzerland, + 41 22 791 3376, petersonh@who.int, (3) Division of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Highway NE, MS K-34, Atlanta, GA 30341

Objective: The World Health Organization's (WHO’s) Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use (MEC) provides evidence-based guidance regarding who can use contraceptive methods safely. In 2003, WHO gave guidance on the use of the following new hormonal methods: combined vaginal ring, combined hormonal patch, etonogestrel implant, and levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. This presentation will introduce these methods and review the current guidelines for their use. Methodology: We conducted systematic reviews regarding new hormonal methods including: combined vaginal ring, combined hormonal patch, etonogestrel implant, and levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. We used the Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) and Cochrane guidelines to guide our reviews. A working group comprised of family planning experts from 18 different countries then convened to review the evidence and provide family planning guidance. Results: At the MEC Expert Working Group meeting in 2003, the experts reviewed scientific evidence regarding the use of these four new hormonal methods among women with medical conditions. Conclusions: Women now have new hormonal contraceptive choices. The updated, evidence-based WHO family planning guidance provides recommendations for use of these new methods.

Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the session, the participants in this session will be able to

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
I have a significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.
Relationship: Drs. Peterson and Gaffield are affiliated with the Division of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization (WHO), and Dr. Peterson will be speaking about WHO's contraceptive guidance documents.

Advances in Contraceptive Method Choice and Programmatic Guidelines for Effective Use

The 132nd Annual Meeting (November 6-10, 2004) of APHA