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Session: Communities Old and New: Trends in STD and HIV Transmission
3178.0: Monday, November 8, 2004: 12:30 PM-2:00 PM
Oral
Communities Old and New: Trends in STD and HIV Transmission
This session will present temporal trends in HIV infection risk for injecting drug users before and after the introduction of pharmacy-based syringe sales, the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and HIV seroconversion among injection drug users, and the use of a serologic testing algorithm with a cross-sectional study design to estimate HIV incidence. Additionally, the increasing role of the internet in some sexual liaisons will be examined, as will evidence that STD are more associated with the number of sex partners than with other behavioral risk factors.
Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the session, the participant (learner) in this session will be able to: 1. Describe how modified HIV testing technology can be used to estimate HIV incidence. 2. Understand recent temporal trends in injecting and sexual risks and syringe acquisition sources among young injecting drug users (YIDUs). 3. Articulate an approach to mapping and investigating relationships between neighborhood and community level characteristics and individual health outcomes. 4. List the top five locations/means of meeting sexual partners among urban Ohio MSM with syphilis. 5. Identify the differences among those with STDs diagnosed at the Detroit Health Department, in terms of demographics, risk factors, and prior STD morbidity.
Moderator(s):Scott Kellerman
12:30 PMTrends in HIV Incidence in King County, Washington  [ Recorded presentation ]
Gary Goldbaum, MD, MPH, William J. Reidy, MHA, MPH, Susan Buskin, PhD, MPH
12:45 PMTemporal trends in injecting and sexual HIV/related-infection risk among young injecting drug users in New York City before and after the introduction of pharmacy-based syringe sales
Alan Neaigus, PhD, V. Anna Gyarmathy, MS, MPH, Maureen Miller, PhD, Veronica M. Frajzyngier, MPH, Samuel R. Friedman, PhD, Don C. Des Jarlais, PhD
1:00 PMNeighborhood Characteristics and HIV Seroconversion among Injection Drug Users in Baltimore, MD
Katharine E. Poundstone, MHS, Byron Crape, MSPH, Upinder K. Jodhka, Joseph C. Bareta, MS, Steffanie A. Strathdee, PhD, David D. Celentano, ScD
1:15 PMSyphilis and the Internet Among Urban MSM in Ohio  [ Recorded presentation ]
Jeff Vasiloff, MD, MPH, Karen Schanz, BS
1:30 PMWithdrawn -- Sexually transmitted diseases associated with number of sex partners, not behavioral risk factors
Kathryn E Macomber, MPH, Laura Duncan
See individual abstracts for presenting author's disclosure statement and author's information.
Organized by:Epidemiology
Endorsed by:HIV/AIDS; Population, Family Planning, and Reproductive Health
CE Credits:CME, Health Education (CHES), Nursing

The 132nd Annual Meeting (November 6-10, 2004) of APHA