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American Public Health Association
133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition
December 10-14, 2005
Philadelphia, PA
APHA 2005
 
3339.0: Monday, December 12, 2005 - Board 3

Abstract #100614

Informatics and Eating Disorders: A review of the application of internet technology in eating disorder prevention

Ashley Falcon, MPH, Dept. of Community and Family Health, University of South Florida College of Public Health, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd., MDC-56, Tampa, FL 33612, Karen M. Perrin, PhD, MPH, RN, Dept. of Community and Family Health, University of South Florida, College of Public Health, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd. MDC-56, Tampa, FL 33612, 813 974 6704, kperrin@hsc.usf.edu, and Bruce Lubotsky Levin, DrPH, MPH, Louis de la Parte Floirda Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida, 13301 Bruce B. Downs Blvd., MHC 2330, Tampa, FL 33612-3807.

Background: Prevention efforts for disordered eating have been limited and minimally effective. One explanation for these modest gains seems to be the reticent nature of eating disorders. Current methods and strategies lack sufficient means of tapping into the internal monologue of at-risk persons.

Purpose: A thorough review of the known literature was conducted to identify applications of internet technology in eating disorder prevention efforts as a means of developing greater insight for the future.

Methods: Science Direct and Ovid databases were used to locate relevant articles. Keywords used to conduct searches include ‘eating disorders', ‘anorexia nervosa', ‘bulimia nervosa', ‘binge eating', ‘prevention', ‘technology', ‘internet', ‘informatics', ‘computers', and ‘technology'. Seven studies were evaluated based on their use of internet technology, including electronic mail.

Results: The literature demonstrates the great potential of internet technology as a vehicle for eating disorder prevention. Internet-delivered prevention programs, primarily the Student Bodies program, report positive outcomes, such as improvement in body satisfaction and reduction of disordered eating attitudes and behaviors.

Conclusion: In light of the relative success that internet-delivered prevention programs have enjoyed, further research is necessary to confirm and expand upon current findings. Other forms of technology should also be assessed for their promise in the prevention of eating disorders.

Learning Objectives:

Keywords: Adolescent Health, Technology

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

I wish to disclose that I have NO financial interests or other relationship with the manufactures of commercial products, suppliers of commercial services or commercial supporters.

Mental Health Poster Session II

The 133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition (December 10-14, 2005) of APHA