Back to Annual Meeting Page		American Public Health Association 133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition December 10-14, 2005 Philadelphia, PA

Abstract #106547

Daniel Fernando López Cevallos, MPH, PUBLIC HEALTH, OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY, 256 Waldo Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331-6406, 541-737-2686, lopezced@onid.orst.edu

This study utilized a Geographic Information System to perform an analysis of Geological Vulnerability at rural district named Tababela. The goal was to establish zones with potential seismological, vulcanological or landsliding risk. Furthermore, infrastructures were analyzed in relation to the territorial distribution of geological vulnerability. The project initiated with the development of a cartographical model for each kind of risk. Relationships between risks and infrastructures were assessed. Such model permitted a systematical management of data. Results revealed that all of Tababela territory presented some geological risk. The current infrastructures concentration was still low, while it was believed that this trend would change with new airport complementary edifications. Two main possible consequences on population health were considered: A shortage on the potable water supply system. Besides, the damage on the capacity of public buildings, such as the church or schools, to rapidly become shelter and information centers. It was mentioned here the necessity for public and private institutions that are involved in disaster monitoring and prevention to collaborate closely. The interaction between all the actors will not only improve and strengthen the collection and analysis systems, but also, a community-based prevention culture.

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