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American Public Health Association
133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition
December 10-14, 2005
Philadelphia, PA
APHA 2005
 
3239.0: Monday, December 12, 2005 - Board 8

Abstract #110205

Assessment of nurse practitioners attitudes and culturally competent elder care

Ann Marie Kopitzke, MPA1, Stacey B. Plichta, ScD1, Holly Beard, MS1, Richardean S. Benjamin, RN, MPH, PhD2, Carolyn Rutledge, PhD2, and Laurel Garzon, RN, DNSc, CPNP1. (1) College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, 129 Spong Hall, Norfolk, VA 23529, 757-683-4989, amkopitz@odu.edu, (2) School of Nursing, Old Dominion University, Hughes Hall, 2091A, Norfolk, VA 23529-0500

Objective: This study examines the attitudes of NP students participating in a training program with regard to attitudes towards the elderly and cultural competency.

Material and Methods: Administered e-mail surveys to 70 entering NP (RR 100%) students at a Southeastern university. 30 graduating NP students (December 2003), not receiving intervention, serve as the control group. Geriatric Attitude assessment uses the Geriatric Attitudes Scale and cultural competence assessment utilizes the Camphina-Bacote Inventory. Surveys are administered three times: entering, midpoint, and graduating. Analyses are ongoing as new data is received.

Results: Entering students are female, white (84%), on average 35 years (range 23-53) old, have worked as RNs for 12.0 years (SD 8.8) and attend distant sites (82%). Overall (83%) students have positive attitudes towards the elderly, with the majority (84%) having a level of cultural competence (71% culturally aware/16% culturally competent). Initial results found that there was no statistically significant relationship between demographic factors, years of experience and attitudes. No relationship was found among control group between cultural competence and attitudes towards the elderly.

Conclusions: A general level of cultural competence may be a predictor of positive attitudes towards the elderly. Further research will be necessary to determine if increased cultural competency training fosters positive attitudes towards the elderly. Analyses of ongoing data collections may determine if educational interventions improve NP students' attitudes about providing culturally competent elder care.

Learning Objectives:

Keywords: Workforce, Elderly

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

I wish to disclose that I have NO financial interests or other relationship with the manufactures of commercial products, suppliers of commercial services or commercial supporters.

Cultural Diversity, Health and Aging

The 133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition (December 10-14, 2005) of APHA