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American Public Health Association
133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition
December 10-14, 2005
Philadelphia, PA
APHA 2005
 
Session: HIV/AIDS/STI: Prevention to Treatments
3216.0: Monday, December 12, 2005: 12:30 PM-2:00 PM
Oral
HIV/AIDS/STI: Prevention to Treatments
Five of the top ten infectious diseases in the world are sexually transmitted, underscoring the immediate need for effective prevention and treatment programs in sexual health. This session addresses some of the barriers to disease prevention in particular populations and also presents findings from research intended to inform new prevention and treatment programs. In the first presentation, Ruth Peterson reports results from study conducted in the United States that is testing the effectiveness of motivational interviewing to improve women’s contraceptive use. In the second presentation, Timothy Frasca recommends that HIV prevention efforts in Latin American countries be combined with reproductive health services to maximize the effectiveness of prevention efforts. Barriers to this type of service integration are discussed. In the third presentation, Alwyn Cohall reports results from an innovative program in New York City using mobile outreach to engage young people in sexual health education and screening. In the final presentation, Diana Laura describes a qualitative study conducted with sex workers in the Dominican Republic. This population may benefit from the use of female-controlled barrier methods. The aim of the study, therefore, is to identify barriers to their use and how to increase acceptability.
Learning Objectives: Identify barriers to disease prevention efforts among specific populations Discuss recommendations to increase effectiveness of prevention and treatment efforts in domestic and international settings
Moderator(s):Ann Zukoski, DrPH MPH
12:30 PMCondom Discomfort is Associated With Condom Failure
Richard Crosby, PhD, MA
12:45 PMUsing behavioral intervention to decrease unintended pregnancy and STDs: Preliminary results from a randomized trial  [ Recorded presentation ]
Ruth Petersen, MD, MPH, Jennifer Albright, MPH, Hayley Holland, MPH, Patricia Payne, CNM, MPH, Valerie King, MD, MPH, Kathryn M. Curtis, PhD
1:00 PMScreening high-risk youth for sexually-transmitted infections in community-based settings  [ Recorded presentation ]
Alwyn Cohall, MD, Donald Culbertson, PA, Bonnie J. Dye, MPH, Joanna Pudil, LMSW, Doris Roman, MSW, Sheila Dini, BS
1:15 PMConceptual and historical obstacles to combining HIV/AIDS prevention and reproductive health services in Latin America  [ Recorded presentation ]
Timothy J. Frasca
1:30 PMHow do sex workers in the Dominican Republic perceive female-controlled barrier methods to prevent STIs?  [ Recorded presentation ]
Diana Lara, MD, MS, Daniel Grossman, MD, FACOG, Sandra G. Garcia, ScM, ScD, Jhoanne Muñoz, MD, Luis Moreno, BA, Santo Rosario, BA, Bayardo Gomez, MD
See individual abstracts for presenting author's disclosure statement and author's information.
Organized by:Population, Family Planning, and Reproductive Health
Endorsed by:APHA-Committee on Women's Rights; Community Health Planning and Policy Development; Maternal and Child Health; Public Health Education and Health Promotion; Socialist Caucus; Women's Caucus
CE Credits:CME, Health Education (CHES), Nursing

The 133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition (December 10-14, 2005) of APHA