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APHA Scientific Session and Event Listing

Research on hard-to-reach populations: Case studies from LGBT and Asian/Pacific Islander (API) communities

Patricia A. Wren, PhD, MPH and Gilbert C. Gee, PhD. Department of Health Behavior/Health Education, The University of Michigan, 1420 Washington Heights, M5166, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2029, 734-647-3194, pwren@umich.edu

Public health researchers and practitioners interested in the health of minority, hard-to-reach, and/or underserved populations face considerable methodological and ethical challenges. This presentation explores these challenges with a focus on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) and Asian/Pacific Islander communities. Although these communities have their differences, a major aim will be to examine the commonalities between them. In particular, this presentation will examine five barriers to quality research within these two communities: (1) societal norms and structural oppression (e.g. potential harm from disclosure of sexual orientation or legal status); (2) research biases (e.g. funding priorities; investigator assumptions; reporting); (3) methodological challenges (e.g. small groups; geographic clustering; non-representation in national datasets); (4) conceptual/theoretical limitations (e.g. restricted scope of theory); (5) limited mentoring and developmental opportunities (e.g. paucity of leaders and research precedents). In addition, the presenters will offer examples from the popular press and current public health literature to call attention to the way presentations of new research findings both address and ignore these communities. Lessons learned, practical recommendations, and ethical considerations for working successfully and cooperatively with LGBT and API communities will be discussed.

Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the session, the participant (learner) in this session will be able to

Keywords: Minority Research, Methodology

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Not Answered

Posters: LGBT Health Disparities

The 134th Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 4-8, 2006) of APHA