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Assessment of telephonic interpreter service provision in Massachusetts Public Safety Answering Points

Hilary K. Wall, MPH1, H. June Dagher, MPH1, Kathleen M. Foell, RD MS LD1, James Lake2, and Cynthia L. Boddie-Willis, MD, MPH1. (1) Division of Health Promotion Disease Prevention, Massachusetts Department of Public Health, 250 Washington Street, Fourth Floor, Boston, MA 02108, 617-624-5411, hilary.wall@state.ma.us, (2) Massachusetts Statewide Emergency Telecommunications Board, 1380 Bay Street, Taunton, MA 02780

Background – According to the 2000 US Census, 7.7% of the population speaks English “less than very well” in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts with that percent increasing to as high as 31.1% in some communities. The number of Public Safety Answering Points (PSAPs) that provide telephonic interpreter services for non-English speaking 9-1-1 callers is not routinely monitored. Valuable resources may be wasted and lives may be lost due to inefficiency in responding to emergencies involving non-English speakers. Objective – To assess the status of telephonic interpreter service provision and examine the perceived need for this service by PSAPs in Massachusetts. Methods – In conjunction with the Statewide Emergency Telecommunications Board (SETB), the Massachusetts Department of Public Health Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention and Control Program administered a survey to all PSAPs in the Commonwealth. The survey was included in a monthly SETB newsletter. A reminder was sent out two months after the initial mailing and specific communities with large numbers of non-English speakers were surveyed directly via telephone by SETB staff. Results – 120 of 268 (44.8%) PSAPs were included in the analysis. Because Massachusetts has several regional PSAPs, 163 of 351 (46.4%) cities and towns were represented. 38.3% of responders utilize telephonic interpreter services for 9-1-1 calls. Of those PSAPs that do not provide telephonic interpreter services, 18.9% had bilingual dispatchers and 55.4% had managers who felt that their catchment area needed such services. Conclusion – The provision of telephonic interpreter services by Massachusetts PSAPs for non-English speakers who call 9-1-1 is not adequate.

Learning Objectives:

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Not Answered

Chronic Disease Epidemiology Poster Session #2

The 134th Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 4-8, 2006) of APHA