Access to dental care during pregnancy: An innovative approach

Routine dental care during pregnancy is an important part of prenatal care. Poor oral health has been linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes such as preterm birth and low-birth weight; however, access to care remains a significant problem for low income pregnant women. The goal of this project was to develop a Prenatal Dental Education and Treatment program for low-income pregnant women, primarily teens and young adults. Through innovative partnerships with other prenatal care providers and a unique funding mechanism, a dedicated prenatal dental clinic was established at a local Children's Hospital serving low-income population. Major program components included outreach, case-management, health education and promotion, provision of routine and emergency dental care during pregnancy, and establishment of a dental home for the infants after delivery. After three years of operation, the program was evaluated and outcome measures related to oral health status and access to care were assessed.