Digital Disparities: The role of technology/HIT in the development and elimination of Health Disparities

Over the past decade a rapidly expanding body of literature has demonstrated the existence of disparities in health and health care. While consensus has not emerged regarding the causes of disparities, they are generally thought to be related to sociocultural, behavioral, economic, environmental, biologic, or societal factors. To effectively address disparities, several authorities have suggested the need for greater information technology research and investments. While computer ownership is increasing in most populations, significant differences exist beyond computer ownership that may have significant implications for public health and disparities research. If overcome, HIT/eHealth researchers may be able to make significant contributions to Disparities knowledge and Disparities reduction research. This presentation will discusses the role that the Internet, and access to the Internet, and HIT may play in the genesis of health disparities and the digital divide. This presentation will then discuss potential challenges, benefits and opportunities of HIT/eHealth applications and the possible contributions of the field to overcoming disparities in health and health care.