Health Policy and Public Health
600 S 43rd Street
Philadelphia, PA
USA 19104
Email: v.valdma@usp.edu
Disclosure statement:
Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I have had over twenty years experience in assessing and evaluating the economics of public hospitals. I have also organized sessions and presented in APHA meetings since 1992.
Any relevant financial relationships? No
I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.