218859 Prolonged cessation treatment – who enrolls, who completes, and who quits?

Tuesday, November 9, 2010

Maya Gutierrez , Research & Evaluation Group, Public Health Management Corporation, Philadelphia, PA
Lean Camara, MSW , SEPA Tobacco Control Project, Health Promotion Council, Philadelphia, PA
Rose Malinowski Weingartner, MPH , Research & Evaluation, Public Health Management Corporation, Philadelphia, PA
Kristin O. Minot, MS , Research & Evaluation Group, Public Health Management Corporation, Philadelphia, PA
Kathleen Coughey, PhD , Research and Evaluation, Public Health Management Corporation, Philadelphia, PA
Frank Leone, MD , Pulmonary, Allergy & Critical Care Division, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA
Background: The Southeastern Pennsylvania Tobacco Control Program (SEPA TCP) provides tobacco prevention and cessation services in seven counties. Over 2,300 clients a year receive treatment through SEPA TCP's group and individual cessation programs. Some services are targetted to disparately affected populations, and clients represent a wide range of demographics.

Findings: Aggregated analysis of cessation client demographics, and pre- and post-treatment survey responses from January-September 2010 will be presented. Demographics will be examined to better understand the population being served, including age, gender, race/ethnicity, education and other indicators. Pre- and post- survey questions will be compared to analyze changes in smoking and other behaviors before and after treatment. Behavioral variables will include current and past cigarette smoking, cessation methods and frequency of quit attempts, and exposure to TSP.

Conclusions: Comparing clients' pre-treatment and post-treatment surveys will highlight differences in starting points, quit strategies and cigarette abstinence between adults who participated in cessation counseling provided by SEPA TCP. The process of comparing pre-treatment and post-treatment survey responses will also examine differences and similarities in demographic and behavioral indicators between those who complete a cessation program and those who do not.

Learning Areas:
Conduct evaluation related to programs, research, and other areas of practice
Implementation of health education strategies, interventions and programs
Provision of health care to the public
Social and behavioral sciences

Learning Objectives:
1) Describe the population served by this regional tobacco cessation program based on pre-treatment survey responses and demographic indicators. 2) Compare the demographic characteristics and pre-survey responses of clients who complete treatment with those who do not. 3) Identify ways in which these findings can inform future cessation treatment.

Keywords: Smoking Cessation, Treatment Outcomes

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I am qualified to present because I provide research and evaluation to programs related to tobacco control including the Southeastern Pennsylvania Tobacco Control Program, PA cAARds!, and the Pennsylvania Alliance to Control Tobacco.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.