Use of Wii-fit to decrease the fear of falling in women with a high risk of Alzheimer's disease

Background: The fear of falling and lack of physical activity are common in women with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previous research has shown physical activity (PA) can decrease the risk of falling. A small percentage of elderly participate in PA. Because women are at a higher risk of developing AD and have lower levels of PA, this research will examine the fear of falling in women with a high risk of AD. Methods: Participants will be women with a risk of developing AD or in early stages of AD. Participants will be recruited from a community center. Researchers will use the Falls Efficacy Scale and Berg-Balance Scale pre and post intervention. The six week intervention will include playing the Wii-fit for 30 minutes a day for three days a week. Results: It is anticipated that participants will decrease their fear and risk of falling by playing the Wii-fit. Participating regularly in a PA program should help decrease the symptoms of AD, help increase participants' balance and decrease their risk and fear of falling. Conclusion: Several forms of exercise have been associated with a reduced risk of falling. This research expects to understand how the Wii-fit can help prevent falls in AD patients. More research is needed to understand factors associated with the higher risk for Alzheimer's disease in women. Given the high risk of falls in women, the negative impact of balance problems and low rates of physical activity levels, this project can help women increase their quality of life.