255598 Hezballah as a solution to Lebanon's public health crisis

Tuesday, October 30, 2012 : 12:45 PM - 1:00 PM

Sara Moufarrij , School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University, Washington, DC
Lebanon's public health system is weak and underfunded. The Minister of Public health of the nation mainly allocates the ministry's budget to help support private hospitals rather than to the development of primary health care centers (PHC). This has caused a niche of the population to be neglected from access to health care. Meanwhile, Hezballah, an official Shi'a political party in Lebanon, has been consistently providing Shi'a Muslims with access to care through primary healthcare centers, efficient facilities, and immediate responses to emergency health crises. Now that Hezballah's political coalition has effective control over the Cabinet in the country, in addition to the fact that the Minister of Public Health, Hassan Khalil, is part of that coalition, an evident ethical dilemma presents itself: should Hezballah, as an official national political party, be providing such healthcare facilities to all Lebanese, regardless of their religious and political affiliation? With this main ethical issue in mind, the project to be discussed seeks to adapt Hezballah's healthcare system under the umbrella of the government's Ministry of Public Health. Using their efficient data collecting services, solid infrastructure for primary healthcare, and trained personnel, Lebanon can see an improvement in PHC facilities on a nationwide basis. Thus, standardizing the public health care system of Lebanon can work to provide the entire population with good primary health care and can serve as a nation-building mechanism to diffuse the sectarian divides that plague the country.

Learning Areas:
Administration, management, leadership
Advocacy for health and health education
Assessment of individual and community needs for health education
Diversity and culture
Public health or related public policy

Learning Objectives:
Describe the Hezballah social work hierarchy and discuss how it can be applied on a nation-wide basis to the country of Lebanon, which currently suffers from an ineffective primary healthcare system dominated by NGOs.

Keywords: Access, Community-Based Health Care

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: Hezballah is a controversial organization that is viewed mainly from a political lense. This paper attempts to demonstrate their tremendously organized public work in Lebanon, and attempts to uncover issues relating to access to primary healthcare from an

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I am a senior at Georgetown University, studying International Politics and International Law and following a Pre-Medical track. I am Lebanese and wish to explore the discrepancy between the reputation Lebanon has as a renowned center for medical care and the lack of a national policy for primary healthcare.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.