256747 Child injury / risk ages birth to three - 100 California Hospitals

Wednesday, October 31, 2012 : 9:10 AM - 9:30 AM

Michael Durfee, MD , Pediatrics and Psychiatry, USC School of Medicine, La Canada, CA
Health information in medical child abuse reports may be missing lost or misunderstood by investigators. Hospitals may have no record system to manage their reports. Case management and children suffer. The ICAN California Hospital Network provides a contrasting integrated model with liaison in 100+ hospitals statewide, connected in regional clusters sharing cases and resources. Networks connect 12 child burn hospitals and 32 PICU. Birth hospitals will be connected in 2012. Fatal hospital cases will be connected to child death review. Contacts in five states, NACHRI and CDC helped form an informal national working group. Hospitals are ranked for possible exposure to abuse by the size of service for injured children under age three. ICD9CM Codes for maltreatment have been studied but are not consistently applied. Child abuse reports could bring structure to this systems but, most hospitals lack a manageable record system. Automated child abuse reports and data systems can resolve this with 10 major medical centers and a 13 hospital chain are building models. Some would add child abuse data to medical records. Others use MS Excel or Access. A third model draws on both of these the Internet and a list of key data elements. Multiple data sets will be used to define this process along with plans for a national system. A previous parallel program created a dramatic increase in LA County child abuse reports. At least one major hospital has seen an increase in this program. The presentation will include system data and future plans.

Learning Areas:
Basic medical science applied in public health
Clinical medicine applied in public health
Communication and informatics
Conduct evaluation related to programs, research, and other areas of practice
Epidemiology
Systems thinking models (conceptual and theoretical models), applications related to public health

Learning Objectives:
1 Describe the basic structure and purpose of the California Hospital Network 2 Describe the use of hospital discharge data to rank hospitals 3 Describe and compare two computer models for hospitals tracking child abuse. 4 Discuss the addition of birth hospitals and connections to other states

Keywords: Perinatal Outcomes, Child Abuse

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: 37 years work with child abuse, multiple publications, international lectures
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.