266025 CHWs as an intervention to increase cervical cancer screening in a community-based participatory randomized control trial in diverse South Florida

Monday, October 29, 2012

Brendaly Rodriguez, MA , South Florida Center for Reducing Cancer Disparities, University of Miami, Miami, FL
Olveen Carrasquillo, MD, MPH , Division of General Medicine, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL
Erin Kobetz, PhD, MPH , Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Miami, Leonard Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL
Shelia McCann, MEd, SM, GPC , Grants Management, Health Choice Network of Florida, Doral, FL
Sainth Anthony Amofah, MD, MBA, FACP , Chief Medical Officer, Community Health of South Florida, Inc., Miami, FL
Larry Pierre, MD, MPH , Director, Center for Haitian Studies, Inc (CHS), Miami, FL
Feng Miao, MSc , University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL
Tulay Koru-Sengul, MHS, PhD , Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Miller School of Medicine at the University of Miami, Miami, FL
Due to limited access to care and but also lack of awareness of need for screening, Latinas, Haitians and African-American women are less likely than White women to be screened for cervical cancer. Community Health Workers (CHWs) are a promising approach to increase screening. Additionally, our prior work with CHWs found women in Miami's Little Haiti were willing to undergo Human Papilloma Virus self-sampling for cervical cancer screening. Methods: We are enrolling 600 Haitian, Black, and Hispanic women to participate in a randomized trial testing CHWs and HPV self sampling to increase cervical cancer screening. Participants receive a) standard educational materials (control group) b) home-based CHW intervention and health center linkage or c) CHW led HPV self-sampling. Community-based participatory research principles guided establishment of 3 Community Advisory Boards and placement of 3 CHWs at community health centers. Findings: In 4 months, the CHWs have evaluated over 500 minority women in the target communities for inclusion in the study. Over 33% of the women they approached have not been adequately screened for cervical cancer. They have identified 130 women who are eligible and willing to participate and 55 have already been randomized. Conclusion: Culturally and linguistically competent CHWs are an efficient mechanism to identify a sample of underserved minority women for inclusion in an RCT of cancer screening. The presentation will also focus on the CBPR principles and lessons learned from implementing our community outreach with CHWs. In the presentation, the CHWs will showcase the intervention education materials.

Learning Areas:
Administer health education strategies, interventions and programs
Diversity and culture
Implementation of health education strategies, interventions and programs
Planning of health education strategies, interventions, and programs

Learning Objectives:
• Describe the CHW/promotores as a cultural/linguistic appropriate intervention to increase access to cervical cancer screening in vulnerable populations. • Provide evidence on the value of community-based interventions in reaching women at risk for cervical cancer. • Describe our process of working with CHWs in Latino/Hispanic, African American and Haitian populations. • Demonstrate our quantifiable screening outcomes.

Keywords: Cancer Screening, Community Outreach

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I have been the manager for this study and participated in multiple federally and state funded grants on diverse populations, Hispanic/Latinos, and health communications in chronic disease prevention and self management. I also provide technical assistance through several local, state, and national groups: • Co-Chair, Patient Navigator/CHW/Promotoras Committee, Health Council of South Florida, Miami-Dade Health Action Network (MD-HAN) • Member, Fl CHW Coalition • Member, DHHS/OMH National Steering Committee for Promotores de Salud (http://minorityhealth.hhs.gov/promotores)
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.