267398 Incorporating Occupational Health Training into a Sustainable Labor Model in the Garment Industry in the Dominican Republic

Tuesday, October 30, 2012 : 5:06 PM - 5:24 PM

Valeria Velazquez, BA , Labor Occupational Health Program, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA
International apparel brands rountinely contract with substandard suppliers, or "sweatshops", in developing countries. These factories are commonly fraught with serious known health hazards, resulting in tragedies ranging from silicosis to devasting fires killing hundreds of workers at a time. These brands have employed Corporate Social Responsibility programs, primarily focused on management systems, to correct/prevent such conditions, but have had limited success. An alternative exists. The Labor Occupational Health Program, Worker Rights Consortium, and the Maquiladora Health and Saftey Support Network collaborated to promote a worker-driven health and safety program in the Alta Gracia garment factory in the Domincan Republic. Over 180 US-based universities contract with this "sweat-free" factory. Alta Gracia pays twice the industry prevailing wage, has an active trade union, and prioritizes OHS.The LOHP, WRC, and MHSSN partnership conducted site visits, consultation, training, and follow-up that helped establish a strong OHS base program. Plant management made nearly immediate improvements in response to this program, and the worker health and safety committee also agreed to take on multiple responsibilities. This project explores the potential of this labor model to effectively support the health of workers globally.

Learning Areas:
Implementation of health education strategies, interventions and programs
Occupational health and safety

Learning Objectives:
Discuss the Alta Gracia factory training model in the context of international labor collaborations and effective occupational health programs.

Keywords: Occupational Health, International

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I have coordinated occupational health and safety educational programs since 2004. I have published articles and written materials on international training issues, among other OHS topics.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.