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Check Out That #Rollgame: Amount and Themes of Little Cigar and Cigarillo Content on Twitter


Sunday, November 1, 2015

Ganna Kostygina, PhD, Health Media Collaboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
Hy Tran, MS, Institute for Health Research and Policy - Health Media Collaboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
Glen Szczypka, MA, Health Media Collaboratory, Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, School of Public Health, Chicago, IL
Steven Binns, MPH, Health Media Collaboratory, Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Illinois at Chicago, School of Public Health, Chicago, IL
Sherry Emery, PhD, MBA, Institute for Health Research and Policy - Health Media Collaboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
Background: Despite recent increases in little cigar and cigarillo (LCC) use – particularly among urban youth, African Americans, and Latinos – research on targeted strategies marketing these products is sparse. Little is known about the amount or content of LCC messages users see or share on social media platforms, a popular communication medium among youth and communities of color.

Methods: Keyword rules were used to collect tweets related to LCCs from the Twitter Firehose between 01/01/2014 and 12/31/2014. Tweets were coded for flavor, price, health appeals, dual product use, sub-culture references (e.g., rap/hip-hop, celebrity endorsements) and were classified as commercial or "organic"/non-commercial using a combination of machine learning methods, keyword algorithms, and human coding. Metadata associated with each tweet were examined to characterize accounts tweeting about LCCs.

Results: Keyword filters captured over 2000000 LCC tweets in 2014. Preliminary analyses revealed that accounts tweeting commercial LCC content had lower Klout scores (a measure of online influence) than did “organic” accounts. Commercial tweeting was largely driven by a small group of highly active accounts. The majority of commercial tweets included links to websites that sell/promote LCCs. Commercial tweets included price discounts or coupons. A substantial proportion of “organic” LCC tweets contained references to marijuana, flavors, rap/hip-hop, urban subculture.

Conclusions: Twitter is a major information-sharing and marketing platform for LCCs. The presence and broad reach of LCC messages on Twitter warrants serious attention from public health professionals and policymakers. Future tobacco use prevention initiatives should be adapted to ensure they are inclusive of LCC use.

Learning Areas:

Communication and informatics
Planning of health education strategies, interventions, and programs
Public health or related education
Public health or related public policy
Public health or related research
Social and behavioral sciences

Learning Objectives:
Assess the presence, the amount, and the type of little cigars and cigarillo related tweets on Twitter; Explain how little cigars and cigarillos are marketed and promoted on Twitter; Discuss the policy and public health implications of LCC marketing and promotion on Twitter.

Keyword(s): Tobacco Use, Social Media

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I am qualified to present because I am a research scientist with training and expertise in tobacco control research, health communication and policy promotion. I have a PhD degree in Communication and I am a senior research specialist at the University of Illinois at Chicago Health Media Collaboratory. I have been directly involved in the research on project being presented.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.