Online Program

330072
Impact of e-cigarette use on smoking combustible cigarettes: Evidence from a large national survey


Sunday, November 1, 2015

Jidong Huang, PhD, Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
Yoonsang Kim, MPH, PhD, Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
Yaru Shi, MS, Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
Sherry Emery, PhD, MBA, Institute for Health Research and Policy - Health Media Collaboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
Background: Use of electronic cigarettes has increased significantly in the past few years. However, there is limited evidence regarding the impact of e-cigarette use on consumption of combustible cigarettes and cigarette smoking cessation behavior.

Methods: Multivariate regression analyses were conducted using individual-level data from a large (N=6,607) national survey of cigarette and e-cigarette users, to examine the impact of e-cigarette use on combustible cigarettes by looking at cigarette consumption per day as well as quitting intentions and attempts among current cigarette smokers.

Results: Among daily smokers, those who dual-used e-cigarettes with combustible cigarettes on a daily basis smoked 2 fewer cigarettes per day than those daily smokers who did not dual-use or only used e-cigarette on a non-daily basis. Cigarette consumption did not differ among “some day” smokers, regardless of e-cigarette use status. Compared with smokers who did not use e-cigarettes, daily and some day e-cigarette users were more likely to have intentions to quit and to have made quit attempts in the 3 months prior to the survey.

Conclusion: E-cigarette use was found to be associated with having quitting intentions and having made quit attempts. E-cigarette use also was found to reduce cigarette consumption among daily users; however, the reduction in cigarette consumption was small (2 cigarettes per day), and thus unlikely leading to substantial harm reduction benefits.

Learning Areas:

Epidemiology
Public health or related public policy
Public health or related research

Learning Objectives:
Describe the impact of electronic cigarette use on combustible cigarette consumption, quit intentions, and quit attempts.

Keyword(s): Tobacco Use

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I am a senior research scientist at the Institute for Health Research and Policy, where my work is primarily focused on tobacco. I am the principal investigator or co-investigator on several studies funded by CDC's Office of Smoking and Health, the American Legacy Foundation, and the National Cancer Institute. My current research interests focus on the public health impact of tobacco policy and pro and anti-tobacco marketing.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.