Anne-Emanuelle Birn, MA, ScD

University of Toronto
Toronto, ON
Canada Email: ae.birn@utoronto.ca

Disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I am a member of the Spirit of 1848 Social History of Public Health subcommittee, I helped organize this session, and I have been involved in organizing the Spirit of 1848 History sessions for many years.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.