Abstract
Direct and indirect effects of a web-based educational and communication skills intervention to increase donor designation in latinx communities: Results of an evaluation of the promotoras de donación elearning module
APHA 2023 Annual Meeting and Expo
Methods: Two nonrandomized, quasi-experimental pragmatic studies were designed to evaluate the Promotoras de Donación module, with participating promotoras and mature Latinas serving as their own controls. Brief surveys were administered to all participants before and after module completion. Descriptive statistics were used as appropriate to categorize the samples. The Paired Sample t-test statistic was used to assess changes from pre- to post-test.
Results: Forty promotoras completed the module (Study 1). Statistically nonsignificant increases in organ donation knowledge were observed from pre- to post-test. A statistically significant increase in communication confidence was found (mean 692.1 (232.4) to 852.3 (139.7); p=.01). Most participants deemed the module well-organized, presenting new information, and providing realistic and helpful portrayals of donation conversations. Fifty-two group discussions with 375 attendees were led by 25 promotoras (Study 2). We found increased knoweldge and support of organ donation in promotoras and mature Latinas from pre- to post-test. Twenty-one attendees (6%) submitted completed organ donation registration forms.
Conclusions: This evaluation provides preliminary support for the module’s direct and indirect impact on organ donation knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. The need for additional modifications to and future evaluations of the module are discussed.
Communication and informatics Diversity and culture Implementation of health education strategies, interventions and programs Public health or related research Social and behavioral sciences