Abstract
Community health worker training: The value of a participatory approach
APHA 2023 Annual Meeting and Expo
The formative phase of the project included a landscape analysis of existing training and interviews with 10 partners from public health organizations and community colleges. Next, we established the coalition with a diverse group of collaborators (i.e.,20 plus Illinois CHWs, allies, Extension officials, university researchers, and online learning specialists) to set the program’s priorities, focus, format, and components. Finally, 10 CHWs pilot-tested the training and participated in semi-structured interviews.
Initial assessment shed light on essential competencies for CHWs and emerging areas of interest intensified by the pandemic, including wellness training, online offerings, and access to multi-cultural/language training. The co-creation of the training took over 200 hours of meetings to complete tasks such as setting program focus and format, creating storytelling, lessons, interactivities, branching scenarios, translations, video and audio recordings. We conducted inductive analysis with interview data and identified 3 emerging themes: “Training & empowerment”; “The centrality of culture”; and “Walking-the-walk: self-care matters”.
Through our participatory approach we were able to balance interests, benefits, and responsibilities between collaborators, and make the development process inclusive and grounded in the everyday priorities of CHWs and the communities they serve.
Chronic disease management and prevention Diversity and culture Implementation of health education strategies, interventions and programs Other professions or practice related to public health Planning of health education strategies, interventions, and programs Public health or related education