Abstract

Increasing local health department climate adaptation capacity through civic-engaged research and pedagogy

Sammy Basu, PhD, Nicole Iroz-Elardo, PhD and Melinda Butterworth, PhD
Willamette University, Salem, OR

APHA 2024 Annual Meeting and Expo

One of the challenges in standalone undergraduate public health education is providing students with sustained practical experiences that also advance academic goals. This presentation reports on the process through which a team at a small liberal arts college delivered on a funded research project for a county health department to meet a state-wide health preparation goal. The research involved identifying and assessing the capacities of local community partners to communicate with and serve populations vulnerable to environmental health hazards and threats. Those vulnerable populations included people: living in fire/flood zones, with underlying medical conditions, with identified health disparities, experiencing disability, working outdoors and on frontlines, who are elderly, non-English speaking, low-income, or unhoused or housing insecure. This focused research was complemented by a community-wide survey implemented online and on paper at a range of in-person venues.

Our multidisciplinary undergraduate public health project was a collaboration of 9 faculty across multiple disciplines who mobilized portions of 13 relevant pre-existing core and elective courses over two semesters and two summers. Crucially, it involved 14 paid student research mentors and over 150 students (with academic and vocational interests in public health, allied health, pre-med, environmental science and communication fields) in the quantitative and qualitative research process, including mapping, survey design, and direct and mediated interviews with stakeholders, service providers, and members of vulnerable population cohorts.

This presentation describes overcoming challenges: in developing a working relationship with the local county health department, in securing university administrative approval and institutional support for the sheer novelty and scale of this undertaking, and in gaining the cooperation of key players within the university system. It specifies the roles of our existing learning management system, tailored information aggregation system, and externally sourced trainings (in IRB, Trauma-Informed Practices, and Climate Impacts on Health) all of which was shared across the participating courses to ensure the overall coherence and compatibility of the multiple asynchronous streams of data gathering. Finally, and as the ultimate measurable objective, it demonstrates the importance to learning of student reflections and collective review at every stage of their involvement in this community-facing proto-professional research project.

Assessment of individual and community needs for health education Environmental health sciences Public health or related education