4317.0: Tuesday, October 23, 2001 - Board 1

Abstract #28330

Assessing the Impact of a Comprehensive School-Based Health, Educational, and Social Services Program for Pregnant Adolescents

Ruhul Amin, PhD1, Runa Haq, MD, MPH1, Emmanuel Taylor, DrPH2, Maurice St.Pierre, PhD3, Rosetta Stith, PhD4, and Phillip Farfel, ScD5. (1) Institute for Urban Research, Morgan State University, 1700 Cold Spring Lane, Montebello Complex, Baltimore, MD 21251, 443-885-3004, runahaq@moac.morgan.edu, (2) Public Health, Morgan State University, same, Baltimore, 21251, (3) sociology and anthropology, morgan state university, (4) Director, Educational and Child Care Program Division, Laurence G. Paquin School, 2200 Sinclair Lane, Baltimore, MD 21213-1328, (5) Farfel Group for Consultancy, Johns Hopkins University Alumni, 5141 Wetheredsville, Baltimore, MD 21207

Abstract: Laurence Paquin School's Comprehensive Program for pregnant and parenting adolescents has been in operation since early 1970s.The present study is now undertaking a systematic study of Paquin School Program by interviewing and collecting cross-sectional and retrospective data from about 200 randomly chosen pregnant or parenting adolesccents from the Paquin School and another 200 randomly chosen pregnant or parenting adolescents (not enrolled in Paquin)from other schools of Baltimore City Public School System. Since the data collection for the second year is not yet complete, the present paper is based only on the data collected during the first year. Preliminary data from the study show that, for most of the adolescents, their current or past pregnancies are their first pregnancies at a very young age and that they are single, and coming from low-income families. With respect to the initiation of prenatal care in the first trimester,the Paquin School's enrollees have much lower infant mortality (8.5 per thousand live births), higher use of breast-feeding(43.2%),and higher male partner involvement with child (75.7%)than those of non-Paquin Enrollees (14.9 per thousand live births, 16.3%, and 68.0% respectively). Implications of these findings are discussed in the paper.

Learning Objectives: To assess the impact of a comprehensive school-based program with policy implication

Keywords: Adolescent Health, Breast Feeding

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 129th Annual Meeting of APHA