4308.0: Tuesday, November 14, 2000 - 9:00 PM

Abstract #11291

Disparities in public health service utilization and need of HIV-positive homeless individuals: Results of a statewide assessment

John Brion, RN, MS and Amy Davis, MPH, CHES. AIDS Client Resources, The Ohio Department of Health, 246 North High Street, 6th floor, Columbus, OH 43266-0118, 614-466-8369, jbrion@gw.odh.state.oh.us

Introduction of new HIV treatment modalities has changed the course of infection for many individuals. As HIV infection moves from an acute to a chronic type of health problem, the support needs of the infected person are changing as well. The need to access public health services in addition to primary and specialized medical care and treatment has increased for people with HIV. A 1999 statewide assessment was conducted in the state of Ohio to examine public health service utilization and needs of people living with HIV. Survey data were obtained from 1417 individuals. The survey consists of 120 items related to service needs, access barriers, and respondent characteristics. A sub-group of individuals indicating homelessness at some time within the past 12 months (n=179) was analyzed to examine service needs and utilization. This analysis revealed significant disparity when compared to the larger sample. These disparities have serious implications for public health program planning and implementation.

Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of this session, participants will be able to: 1) Identify characteristics of a population of HIV-positive persons reporting homelessness in a 12 month period 2) Prioritize the public health needs of HIV-positive individuals experiencing homelessness 3) Discuss the impact of homelessness on HIV-related public health program planning

Keywords: Homeless, HIV/AIDS

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 128th Annual Meeting of APHA