Twenty-five school districts participating in the Enhanced School Health Services program in Massachusetts were required to develop a computerized student health records management system and to submit to the state a monthly data report summarizing all health services provided. Data was collected on a wide range of health services, including vision and hearing screenings, medication administration, referrals to other health providers, and assistance with medical technologies (catheterizations, ventilators, etc.).
Preliminary analysis of school health data collected from these districts revealed wide differences in the reported utilization of school health services. Differences were observed in health encounter rates, nursing procedure rates, prescription medication rates, and participation in tobacco prevention programs.
In order to investigate these disparities, socioeconomic differences, student characteristics (such as the number of students with special health care needs), and other related factors will be explored. It is expected that this research will contribute to more informed decisions about the allocation of school health resources.
Results of the study will be analyzed by the time of presentation.
Learning Objectives: To understand the factors that affect the utilization of school health services
Keywords: School Health, Children With Special Needs
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: Massachusetts Department of Public Health
I have a significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.
Relationship: Employment