ISSUE: The effective response to intentional releases of biological and chemical agents in the US depends on the public health infrastructure. Rapid detection determines the effectiveness of public health response and the impact upon the nation's health.
PROGRAM: The Laboratory Response Network for Bioterrorism (LRN) allows public health laboratories (PHLs) to rapidly identify the agents most likely to be used by terrorists. This national multi-level network enables all PHLs to test and coordinate transfer of such specimens. The LRN meets the national need for public health response to bioterrorism, furthers collaboration among local, state, and federal laboratories, and enables PHLs to respond to potential threats nationwide.
OUTCOMES: Improved PHL and overall public health infrastructure. Met public health and law enforcement needs simultaneously through newly wrought PHL and FBI relationships. Implemented Internet tool allowing LRN members to view agent protocols, and order CDC reagents free of charge. Increased awareness of the role of clinical and private laboratories in responding to covert terrorist events.
LESSONS LEARNED: Increasing PHL ability to respond to acts of bioterrorism improves the public health infrastructure overall. Lack of communication among different public health entities (ex. laboratory and epidemiology) severely inhibits effective public health response. Adequately informing elected officials of LRN activities always results in increased support. Developing cooperative bilateral relationships between public health and law enforcement communities allows for joint public health and criminal investigations, addressing both public health and law enforcement concerns.
Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of this presentation, participants will be able to: (1) describe the national Laboratory Response Network for bioterrorism (LRN) and its membership requirements; (2) apply the LRN model to state and local level terrorism preparedness initiatives; and (3) recognize the need for and utility of inter-agency partnerships in achieving public health goals
Keywords: Bioterrorism, Public Health Infrastructure
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: none
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.