The pace of discovery in the area of genetic research has enabled scientists to make rapid progress in our understanding of the role of mutations, gene-gene interactions or gene-environmental interactions in conditions such as cancer, heart disease and mental illness. Very simply, the clinical expression of most conditions that are of public health importance is influenced by a genetic component. Thus, an important challenge for public health is the appropriateness of using genetic information in health promotion and disease prevention activities. Added to this challenge is the recognition that the Human Genome Project must be placed within the environmental context of our ethnically diverse nation.
In this session, strategies for the development of infrastructure and capacity for the incorporation of genetic information and technology into the public health arena will be summarized. Collaborative initiatives in two areas will be discussed: 1)population research on human genome epidemiology; and 2)the development of a system for the collection, analysis and dissemination of data on genetic testing.
The role of genetics in state departments of health will also be discussed. Results of a recent survey of state health programs indicate the need to re-distribute resources and efforts in genetics as health departments address genetic issues across the human life span. The need for strategic planning for integrating information regarding genetic conditions and prevention measures into public health, in all relevant disease areas, will also be discussed.
Learning Objectives: 1. Understand the relevance of genetics in public health, and the role of state departments of health regarding genetics. 2. Identify essential components of state planning for information integration regarding genetics
Keywords: Genetics, Public Health
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.