Homelessness among the poor in the United States has been a major concern throughout the past decade. Few studies have been conducted to determine which factors serve as barriers to obtaining preventive care for homeless children. The study was conducted to determine the immunization status of homeless sheltered children and identify predictor factors for the utilization of immunization services in the homeless population. The 1994 study sample came from a retrospective review of 332 health records of children seen by the Homeless Initiative Program. Homeless children in the one to two year age group were more compliant than infants under one. Two to six year old children were less likely to be compliant. Non-white children, females and children with a chronic health condition were more likely to be compliant with immunizations. Findings suggest parental awareness and knowledge is a larger problem than access to care. Parent and provider education need to be further expanded.
Learning Objectives: Assess the immunization compliance of homeless children housed in shelters. Identify barriers to obtaining preventive health services for homeless children. Discuss the factors which need to be addressed in providing preventive health services to homeless children
Keywords: Homeless Health Care, Immunizations
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.