3065.0: Monday, November 13, 2000 - Board 3

Abstract #7553

A comparison of women and men's concerns and satisfaction with information provided prior to undergoing diagnostic medical procedures for colon, ovarian, and prostate cancer

Mira L. Katz, MPH and Sheryl B. Ruzek, PhD, MPH. Department of Health Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, (215) 836-2637, mirak@astro.temple.edu

Growing numbers of patients are undergoing diagnostic tests for cancer as the population ages. To meet patient education needs, it is important to understand patient concerns and satisfaction with the information provided prior to undergoing diagnostic medical procedures. In a survey of 120 outpatients conducted prior to their undergoing diagnostic tests for colon, prostate, and ovarian cancer, the most commonly reported concerns related to 1) the results of the test, 2) physical pain, discomfort, or loss of a bodily function that might be encountered during the procedure, 3) body exposure issues, and 4) lack of control. Satisfaction with the amount of information provided prior to the procedure was similar for male and female patients. Both female and male patients undergoing a procedure for colon cancer, however, were more satisfied with the amount of information received compared to male and female patients undergoing diagnostic tests for sex specific (ovarian and prostate) cancers. These results and qualitative data on questions patients reported being afraid to ask their physicians reveal areas in which improvements in patient education are needed. By addressing patients' concerns and need for information, anxiety over diagnostic procedures may be reduced and lead to increased use of early diagnostic tests. These data provide an empirical basis for developing patient-provider health education materials.

Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the presentation, the participant should be able to: 1) address the top health concerns of patients undergoing diagnostic medical procedures for cancer, 2) recognize the different health concerns of male and female patients

Keywords: Cancer, Health Education

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 128th Annual Meeting of APHA