The potential for occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV has been well recognized among health care and public safety workers, and educational programs for these groups are common. However, less information on risk reduction training for other groups such as maintenance workers in urban housing developments is available.
We designed and implemented an educational program on bloodborne pathogens for maintenance workers in the citywide public housing authority. The two-hour program used a lecture and group discussion format to provide facts on bloodborne pathogens and related preventive measures. Workers had the opportunity to ask questions and express specific job related concerns. Two city health department public health nurses provided sessions for 250 maintenance workers and housing authority risk managers at seven worksites.
Lack of knowledge among workers was common, especially understanding the importance of preventive measures. Following education, workers as a group were able to identify specific pathogens, transmission modes, preventive measures, and their role in self-protection. In response to concerns expressed about the availability of personal protective equipment, risk managers committed to ensuring that adequate supplies were available. At a subsequent on site hepatitis B vaccination program, about 200 workers began a hepatitis B vaccine series.
We conclude that a systematic approach involving all parties can decrease the occupational risks from bloodborne pathogens in groups such as maintenance workers. Identifying group needs and designing responsive solutions is critical.
Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the session, the participants will be able to describe the importance of a systems approach to decrease the occupational risks of maintenance workers to bloodborne pathogens
Keywords: Communicable Disease, Occupational Exposure
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: Boston Public Health Commission
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.