5242.0: Wednesday, November 15, 2000 - Board 6

Abstract #9255

Effects of noise pollution on a national and international population

Elizabeth Deignan, MA, Research Department, League for the Hard of Hearing, 71 West 23rd Street, New York, NY 10010, 917-305-7982, edeignan@lhh.org, Nancy B. Nadler, MA, Noise Center, Director, League for the Hard of Hearing, 71 West 23rd Street, New York, NY 10010, 901-305-7808, nnadler@lhh.org, and Yael Bat-Chava, PhD, Research Department, Director, League for the Hard of Hearing, 71 West 23rd Street, New York, NY 10010, 917-305-7790, ybat-chava@lhh.org.

There is increasing evidence that noise pollution is a serious environmental concern with detrimental effects on the population’s hearing as well as other health concerns (high blood pressure, sleeplessness, etc.). The Community Noise Survey was developed by the League for the Hard of Hearing to gain information about noise pollution and its effects. It measured the extent to which noise was disturbing, activities with which noise interfered, the effect it had on a one’s feelings, and actions people took to reduce noise levels. It was distributed during the 1999 International Noise Awareness Day and available on the Internet; 647 people responded. Results indicated that people were most bothered by vehicle noises. A majority reported that noise limited their ability to open windows, interrupted their sleep and made them feel annoyed. In addition, a majority did not complain to officials, but those who did, complained primarily about music. In general, people who complained experienced more negative feelings and noise-related interruptions than people who did not. Additional analyses revealed significant differences worldwide, with people in the US reporting more noise interruptions and higher feelings of helplessness about noise than people outside of the US. Analysis on residential locale showed that people in cities were most often bothered by noises, had a higher percentage of noise-related interruptions, felt angry or overwhelmed by noise, and were more likely to complain compared to people in other areas. Overall, females were more bothered and interrupted by noise than males. Strategies for noise abatement will be outlined.

Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the session, the participants will be able to: 1. Identify major effects of noise pollution. 2. Pinpoint solutions to reduce noise levels

Keywords: Environment,

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 128th Annual Meeting of APHA